BLOODHOUND
Breed Group: Scent Hound
For full breed standards, visit UK Kennel Club Bloodhound or American Kennel Club
Average height: 58 - 68.5 cms (23 - 27 in)
Average Weight: 36 - 50 kgs (80 - 110 lbs)
Coat Length: Short
Life Span: 10 - 12 years
Colours: includes Black & Tan, Liver, Liver & Tan, Red
HISTORY
The Bloodhound's history is rich and fascinating, intricately woven into the tapestry of canine evolution. Originating possibly from hounds once kept at the monastery of St. Hubert in Belgium, this breed was honed and developed in Britain since before the 1300s. Initially, the Bloodhound was employed as a leashed hound in hunting deer and wild boar. However, its role evolved significantly over time. In the 19th century, it played a pivotal role in rescuing the French Chien de St. Hubert from the brink of extinction. This breed, known in parts of Europe as the Chien de St. Hubert, was not just a hunter's companion. From the early times, it was adept in tracking humans, which led to its moniker in Scotland as the sleuth-hound. The Bloodhound's prowess wasn't limited by borders; it was used on both sides of the Scottish border until around 1600, primarily in the pursuit of raiders and cattle thieves. This historical journey highlights the breed's adaptability, keen sense of duty, and intrinsic value to human societies across centuries.
L.E.G.S.
Using the L.E.G.S.® model, our breed descriptions offer insights into typical behavior based on Genetics, Learning, Environment, and Self.
Knowing the sort of 'job' a breed was created for can offer valuable insights into the type of life dogs of that breed would most enjoy. But bear in mind, they are all individuals, treat the following as an indication of breed tendencies – not a prediction.
Shedding
minimal <> considerable
Grooming
minimal <> likely to need professional grooming
Barking
relatively quiet <> very vocal
Predatory behaviour around other pets/livestock
low<>high
Response to strangers
happy to greet everyone <> very wary
Affectionate with family
not at all<>very cuddly
Playful
serious<>very playful
Focus on handler (bond)
independent thinker<>very biddable
Excitable/Impulsive
very calm<>easily aroused
Motivated
laid back<>obsessive
Easy to care for
suitable for inexperienced<>challenging
Exercise needs
minimal<>hours daily
Off-lead exercise needs
happy on lead<>needs plenty of freedom
Enrichment needs
basic<>needs challenges
WHY YOU'LL FALL IN LOVE WITH YOUR BLOODHOUND
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With possibly the keenest sense of smell among dogs, the Bloodhound is an unparalleled tracker.
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They are loyal companions, forming deep bonds with their families,and displaying an affectionate nature.
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Owning a Bloodhound is like owning a piece of history, given the breed's rich heritage and contributions to society over centuries.
WHY THEY MAY BE HARD TO LIVE WITH
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They need a lot of exercise – more than 2 hours per day, which might be challenging for some owners
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With a shorter lifespan, owners should be prepared for the challenges that come with aging dogs
YOUR BLOODHOUND PUPPY HIGHLIGHTS
Owning a Bloodhound puppy is an adventure marked by growth and discovery. In their early years, these puppies exhibit a remarkable blend of curiosity and gentleness. They require consistent guidance and socialization to evolve into well-adjusted adults. Their inquisitive nature makes every walk an exploratory mission, and their developing scenting abilities can be honed through playful training games. As they grow, their affectionate demeanor and loyalty to the family become increasingly evident, making them a cherished member of any household.
YOU MAY NEED PROFESSIONAL HELP WITH:
- Training for scent work to hone their natural tracking abilities
- Ensuring you develop a routine to fulfills their high energy and exercise needs
- Training for recall, particularly important given their propensity to chase scents
YOUR RELATIONSHIP SURVIVAL KEY
Understanding your Bloodhound's need for regular exercise and mental stimulation is crucial. Engaging them in scent work or tracking games can be immensely satisfying for them and help strengthen your bond. Consistency in training and a patient, understanding approach to their independent nature will ensure a harmonious relationship.
UPBRINGING
Raising a Bloodhound is a rewarding experience that requires patience, consistency, and an understanding of the breed's unique characteristics. Early socialization and obedience training are crucial in shaping a well-behaved adult dog. Given their scent-driven nature, incorporating scent games into their routine can provide mental stimulation and satisfy their tracking instincts. Regular exercise is a must to keep them physically fit and mentally content. As they mature, Bloodhounds benefit from a structured routine, clear boundaries, and positive reinforcement, ensuring they develop into well-rounded and affectionate companions.
LIFESTYLE
The ideal lifestyle for a Bloodhound includes a spacious environment and a balance of physical activity that taps into their tracking prowess combined with a stable and loving home environment where their gentle nature is cherished and respected.
INTERESTS & HOBBIES
Bloodhounds are scent connoisseurs, with an olfactory prowess that is unrivaled. This intrinsic trait drives their interests and hobbies. Engaging a Bloodhound in tracking activities aligns perfectly with their genetic tapestry, allowing them to revel in the full expression of their scent-tracking capabilities. These dogs find immense satisfaction in following trails and solving scent puzzles, making activities like tracking competitions or search and rescue exercises not just hobbies, but a profound source of fulfillment for them. Additionally, their gentle nature and love for companionship make them appreciate relaxed strolls where they can explore the world one scent at a time, making every walk an adventure in olfactory discovery.
EDUCATION
Educating a Bloodhound requires patience, consistency, and an understanding of their independent nature. Training should harness their tracking instinct, directing it in constructive ways. Begin with basic obedience, but soon integrate scent work to provide mental stimulation and capitalize on their innate abilities. Focus on recall training, given their tendency to follow their nose oblivious to anything else. Socialization is crucial from a young age to ensure they're comfortable in various environments. Remember, a Bloodhound's education is not just about commands and trails; it's about nurturing a well-rounded, confident, and sociable companion, attuned to both their environment and their owner.