FRENCH BULLDOG
Breed Group: Bulldog
For full breed standards, visit UK Kennel Club or American Kennel Club
Average height: 28 - 30 cms (11 - 12 in)
Average Weight: 9 - 12 kgs (20 - 28 lbs)
Coat Length: Short
Life Span: 10 - 12 years
Colours: brindle, fawn, white, or a combination of brindle or fawn with white
HISTORY
Originating from England, the French Bulldog's ancestors were English Bulldogs. During the Industrial Revolution, lace workers from Nottingham, who migrated to France, brought these small bulldogs with them, leading to the breed's name, "French" Bulldog. In France, they became highly favored, especially among Parisian women, for their compact size and affectionate nature. The breed was refined and popularized in France, which led to its current distinctive appearance, including the breed's characteristic bat ears.
L.E.G.S.
Using the L.E.G.S.® model, our breed descriptions offer insights into typical behavior based on Genetics, Learning, Environment, and Self.
Knowing the sort of 'job' a breed was created for can offer valuable insights into the type of life dogs of that breed would most enjoy. But bear in mind, they are all individuals, treat the following as an indication of breed tendencies – not a prediction.
Shedding
minimal <> considerable
Grooming
minimal <> likely to need professional grooming
Barking
relatively quiet <> very vocal
Predatory behaviour around other pets/livestock
low<>high
Response to strangers
happy to greet everyone <> very wary
Affectionate with family
not at all<>very cuddly
Playful
serious<>very playful
Focus on handler (bond)
independent thinker<>very biddable
Excitable/Impulsive
very calm<>easily aroused
Motivated
laid back<>obsessive
Easy to care for
suitable for inexperienced<>challenging
Exercise needs
minimal<>hours daily
Off-lead exercise needs
happy on lead<>needs plenty of freedom
Enrichment needs
basic<>needs challenges
WHY YOU'LL FALL IN LOVE WITH YOUR FRENCH BULLDOG
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Compact and adaptable, they can fit well into a variety of living situations, including apartments
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Known for their charming personality, they are affectionate and form strong bonds with their family
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Their playful and easygoing nature makes them great family companions
WHY THEY MAY BE HARD TO LIVE WITH
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Their brachycephalic (short-faced) physique can lead to breathing difficulties and overheating. Care must be taken in hot weather
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Prone to certain health issues like joint problems and allergies, requiring attentive care and possible veterinary visits
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Their strong-willed nature might require consistent training and socialization from an early age
YOUR FRENCH BULLDOG PUPPY HIGHLIGHTS
Your French Bulldog puppy will be a delightful addition, full of playfulness and affection. As puppies, they exhibit a curious and lively personality, eager to explore their surroundings. Early socialization is crucial to help them develop into well-adjusted adults. Due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, they often respond well to positive, reward-based training. However, their playful nature means they can be easily distracted, so patience and consistency are key.
YOU MAY NEED PROFESSIONAL HELP WITH:
- Addressing any respiratory issues due to their brachycephalic nature
- Managing diet and exercise to prevent obesity, a common issue in the breed
- Training focused on encouraging cooperation and attention
YOUR RELATIONSHIP SURVIVAL KEY
Patience and understanding of their physical limitations due to their brachycephalic nature are essential. Positive reinforcement training and consistent socialization will help in nurturing a well-mannered and sociable French Bulldog. Regular health check-ups and a balanced diet are crucial to maintain their well-being.
UPBRINGING
French Bulldogs thrive in a loving and structured environment. They respond best to gentle yet consistent training methods. Early socialization is key to developing a well-rounded character, introducing them to various people, animals, and environments.
LIFESTYLE
The ideal lifestyle for a French Bulldog is one that includes regular, moderate exercise and plenty of companionship. They do well in both apartments and houses, as long as they have sufficient interaction and mental stimulation. Due to their sociable nature, they prefer not being left alone for extended periods.
INTERESTS & HOBBIES
French Bulldogs enjoy activities that involve interaction with their owners, such as short walks, play sessions with toys, and learning new tricks. They also appreciate relaxed time indoors, being part of family activities.
EDUCATION
Focus on positive reinforcement training. Setting clear boundaries and providing consistent training from a young age will help in managing any stubborn tendencies. Training should be engaging, short, and fun to keep their attention.