HAVANESE
Breed Group: Toy
For full breed standards, visit UK Kennel Club or American Kennel Club
Average height: 20 - 28 cms (8 - 11 in)
Average Weight: 3 - 6 kgs (7 - 13 lbs)
Coat Length: Long
Life Span: 14 - 16 years
Colours: White, black, fawn & chocolate (and mixes)
HISTORY
The Havanese, affectionately known as 'velcro dogs' for their attachment to their owners, are Cuba's only native breed. They graced the laps of Cuban aristocracy in the 1800s, having sailed across the ocean from their Mediterranean ancestors. Surviving revolutions and embargoes, they've charmed their way into hearts worldwide with their resilience and jovial nature.
L.E.G.S.
Using the L.E.G.S® model [link to intro to LEGS], this breed description offers insights into typical behavior based on Genetics, Learning, Environment, and Self. Treat this as a guide to find the best dog breed for your lifestyle.
Shedding
minimal <> considerable
Grooming
minimal <> likely to need professional grooming
Barking
relatively quiet <> very vocal
Predatory behaviour around other pets/livestock
low<>high
Response to strangers
happy to greet everyone <> very wary
Affectionate with family
not at all<>very cuddly
Playful
serious<>very playful
Focus on handler (bond)
independent thinker<>very biddable
Excitable/Impulsive
very calm<>easily aroused
Motivated
laid back<>obsessive
Easy to keep
suitable for inexperienced<>challenging
Exercise needs
minimal<>hours daily
Off-lead exercise needs
happy on lead<>needs plenty of freedom
Enrichment needs
basic<>needs challenges
WHY YOU'LL FALL IN LOVE WITH YOUR HAVANESE
- Their strong family bonds
- Highly adaptable, they're as happy in an apartment as they are in a house (if given sufficient time outside)
- Their expressive eyes and cheerful demeanour
WHY THEY MAY BE HARD TO LIVE WITH
- They crave constant companionship and loneliness can lead to destructive behaviour
- Their long coats require dedication to grooming
- They're clever which can lead to moments of independent decision-making!
YOUR HAVANESE PUPPY HIGHLIGHTS
A Havanese puppy is a furry ball of energy. Early and diverse socialisation is crucial. They're eager to please but also have a sensitive side that appreciates gentle guidance. Their cleverness means they tend to pick up on things quickly – watch they don't out-smart you!
YOU MAY NEED PROFESSIONAL HELP WITH:
- Overcoming their separation anxiety
- Comprehensive grooming care
- Consistent house-training
- Ensuring their agenda and yours match!
YOUR RELATIONSHIP SURVIVAL KEY
Embrace the 'velcro' nature and include them in your activities. Consistent, positive training and mental stimulation will keep their minds sharp and mischief at bay.
UPBRINGING
Consistency is key, paired with a gentle approach. Establish routines early, especially for grooming and social interaction. Their clever minds need structured learning combined with playtime.
LIFESTYLE
They're adaptable but love company. Ideal for families or singles with time to engage with them. They are social creatures who love outings, especially if it means meeting new friends (human or furry). They bond deeply with their family and are generally great with respectful children and other pets.
INTERESTS & HOBBIES
Enjoys interactive games, learning tricks and anything that involves being with their loved ones. A start in agility and obedience due to their trainable nature.
EDUCATION
Positive reinforcement is crucial; they are sensitive to harsh tones. Focus on socialisation, obedience and trick training to keep their intelligent minds engaged.