DUTCH SHEPHERD

Breed Group: Herding

For full breed standards, visit American Kennel Club

Average height: 55 - 62 cms (21.5 - 24.5 in)

Average Weight: 19 - 34 kgs (42 - 75 lbs)

Coat Length:Short, long, or rough, depending on variety

Life Span: 11 - 14 years

Colours: brindle (gold or silver)

HISTORY

The Dutch Shepherd hails from the Netherlands, originally bred as a versatile farm dog with skills ranging from herding sheep to guarding the farm and keeping it free of small pests. These dogs thrived on the ability to work independently in rugged, open landscapes, managing livestock without much supervision from their handlers. As agriculture in the Netherlands became more industrialized, the need for these farm dogs diminished, and the Dutch Shepherd faced near extinction. However, thanks to breed enthusiasts and the dedication of the Dutch breed club, this resilient and capable breed survived and adapted to new roles in society.

Today, the Dutch Shepherd shines in various work environments, from police and military service to search-and-rescue and dog sports. Their high intelligence, agility, and loyalty make them exceptional working partners. The Dutch Shepherd’s history as a multitasker on farms speaks volumes about their mental sharpness and ability to think on their feet, making them an impressive companion for those who can match their energy and drive.

L.E.G.S.

Using the L.E.G.S.® model, our breed descriptions offer insights into typical behavior based on Genetics, Learning, Environment, and Self.

Knowing the sort of 'job' a breed was created for can offer valuable insights into the type of life dogs of that breed would most enjoy. But bear in mind, they are all individuals, treat the following as an indication of breed tendencies – not a prediction.

Shedding

minimal <> considerable

Grooming

minimal <> likely to need professional grooming

Barking

relatively quiet <> very vocal

Predatory behaviour around other pets/livestock

low<>high

Response to strangers

happy to greet everyone <> very wary

Affectionate with family

not at all<>very cuddly

Playful

serious<>very playful

Focus on handler (bond)

independent thinker<>very biddable

Excitable/Impulsive

very calm<>easily aroused

Motivated

laid back<>obsessive

Easy to care for

suitable for inexperienced<>challenging

Exercise needs

minimal<>hours daily

Off-lead exercise needs

happy on lead<>needs plenty of freedom

Enrichment needs

basic<>needs challenges

WHY YOU'LL FALL IN LOVE WITH YOUR DUTCH SHEPHERD

Their intelligence and eagerness to learn make training a rewarding experience
German Shepherds are incredibly loyal, forming a strong bond with their family
They have a noble demeanor, coupled with a playful spirit
Their versatility makes them suitable for various roles, from family pets to working dogs

WHY THEY MAY BE HARD TO LIVE WITH

They require a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors
Early and ongoing socialization is crucial to prevent overprotectiveness
Their intelligence means they need engaging activities to keep them occupied
The breed's strong herding instinct may require management and training to prevent chasing

YOUR GERMAN SHEPHERD PUPPY HIGHLIGHTS

New owners can expect a German Shepherd puppy to be inquisitive, active, and sometimes mouthy. Puppies require plenty of socialization, consistent training, and lots of safe chew toys. They grow quickly, both in size and intellect, so early training will help them develop into well-mannered adults.

YOU MAY NEED PROFESSIONAL HELP WITH:

Managing their strong protective instincts
Addressing any herding behaviors that could become problematic, like chasing or nipping
Training for specialized activities or work
Coping with separation anxiety

YOUR RELATIONSHIP SURVIVAL KEY

A successful relationship with a German Shepherd involves consistency and clear communication. Their intelligence and desire to work alongside their humans make them responsive to positive, reward-based training. Engage them with varied tasks and provide them with a structured routine.

UPBRINGING

From puppyhood, German Shepherds require clear yet loving guidance. They benefit from a structured environment and positive reinforcement. Early socialization and exposure to a variety of environments, especially those they're likely to encounter in future, will help them grow into adaptable and confident adults.

LIFESTYLE

The ideal lifestyle for a German Shepherd includes ample space for exercise, mental challenges, and tasks that fulfill their work-driven nature. They thrive in active households that can provide them with a role, whether it's as a family companion, service dog, or working dog.

INTERESTS & HOBBIES

German Shepherds enjoy activities that challenge their minds and bodies. They excel in dog sports like agility and obedience, and many find satisfaction in working tasks, such as search and rescue or therapeutic assistance.

EDUCATION

Consistent, ongoing training is essential. German Shepherds are capable of learning a wide range of cues and excel in advanced training whether as games or as their job. Setting clear goals and expectations from the start will aid in their education and development into well-rounded dogs.